Search results for "3-SPINED STICKLEBACKS"

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Water temperature, not fish morph, determines parasite infections of sympatric Icelandic threespine sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus)

2013

Parasite communities of fishes are known to respond directly to the abiotic environment of the host, for example, to water quality and water temperature. Biotic factors are also important as they affect the exposure profile through heterogeneities in parasite distribution in the environment. Parasites in a particular environment may pose a strong selection on fish. For example, ecological differences in selection by parasites have been hypothesized to facilitate evolutionary differentiation of freshwater fish morphs specializing on different food types. However, as parasites may also respond directly to abiotic environment the parasite risk does not depend only on biotic features of the hos…

0106 biological sciencesstickleback morphotypeseducationZoologyhabitat specializationGasterosteus010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesADAPTIVE RADIATIONSCENTRAL FINLANDEcological speciation03 medical and health sciencesCATARACT FORMATIONecological speciation14. Life underwaterPERCH PERCA-FLUVIATILISSPATIAL VARIATION3-SPINED STICKLEBACKSEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOriginal Research030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape ConservationTREMATODE PARASITESAbiotic componentAdaptive radiationHELMINTH COMMUNITIES0303 health sciencesARCTIC CHARRBiotic componentEcologybiologyEcologyCOMPONENT COMMUNITYSticklebackbiology.organism_classification6. Clean waterDiplostomumhost-parasite interactionsHabitatSympatric speciation1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyFreshwater fishta1181lajiutuminenAdaptive radiation; Diplostomum; Ecological speciation; Habitat specialization; Stickleback morphotypes; Host-parasite interactionsEcology and Evolution
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Spatiotemporal and gender-specific parasitism in two species of gobiid fish

2018

Parasitism is considered a major selective force in natural host populations. Infections can decrease host condition and vigour, and potentially influence, for example, host population dynamics and behavior such as mate choice. We studied parasite infections of two common marine fish species, the sand goby (Pomatoschistus minutus) and the common goby (Pomatoschistus microps), in the brackish water Northern Baltic Sea. We were particularly interested in the occurrence of parasite taxa located in central sensory organs, such as eyes, potentially affecting fish behavior and mate choice. We found that both fish species harbored parasite communities dominated by taxa transmitted to fish through …

GOBY POMATOSCHISTUS-MINUTUSEYE FLUKECOMPONENT COMMUNITYvirulenssiparasitismiisäntälajithost-parasite interactionSEXUAL SELECTIONvirulenceMATE CHOICESAND GOBYCATARACT FORMATIONsukupuolivalintaparinvalintaloiset1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyGASTEROSTEUS-ACULEATUSparasite communitySPATIAL VARIATION3-SPINED STICKLEBACKSmate choice
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